Digestive system

Function: interface between body and environment, digestion: food is broken down physically and chemically so that the degraded products can be absorbed into the body.

Alimentary mucosa:

  1. Barrier function: The mucosa serves as a barrier to the noxious substances, antigens, and pathogenic organisms.
  2. Immunologic function: Lymphatic tissue in the mucosa serves as a first line of defense of the body by the immune system.
  3. Secretory function: The lining of the alimentary canal secretes, at specific sites, digestive enzymes, hydrochloric acid, mucin, and antibodies.
  4. Absorptive function: The epithelium of the mucosa absorbs metabolic substrates, i.e., the breakdown products of digestion, vitamins, water, electrolytes, recyclable materials such as bile components and cholesterol and other substances.

ORAL CAVITY

Query  to the GeneNet database:
genes expressing in ORAL CAVITY
Select species: AllHumanMurine
Select GeneNet SRS table: GeneProtein
         

Query  to the TRRD database:
genes expressing in ORAL CAVITY
Select species:   All       Human     Murine   
           

1. Lips

2. Cheeks

3. Palate

4. Tongue

5. Teeth

6. Salivary gland

ESOPHAGUS and GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT

Query  to the GeneNet database:
genes expressing in ESOPHAGUS and GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT
Select species: AllHumanMurine
Select GeneNet SRS table: GeneProtein
         

Query  to the TRRD database:
genes expressing in ESOPHAGUS and GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT
Select species:   All       Human     Murine   
           

7. Esophagus

8. Stomach

9. Small intestine

10. Large intestine

LIVER, GALLBLADDER, and PANCREAS

Query  to the GeneNet database:
genes expressing in LIVER, GALLBLADDER, and PANCREAS
Select species: AllHumanMurine
Select GeneNet SRS table: GeneProtein
         

Query  to the TRRD database:
genes expressing in LIVER, GALLBLADDER, and PANCREAS
Select species:   All       Human     Murine   
           

11. Liver

12. Gallbladder

13. Pancreas